Worth Reading: The Inerrancy and Infallbility of scripture. (Blog by Snow)

Recently a friend of mine, who blogs under the name Snow, wrote an article for the Fuller newspaper regarding the debate concerning the inerrancy and/or infallibility of scripture.  I greatly appreciated his take on the issue and some of his comments regarding contradictions in scripture and how we are supposed to understand them is spot. The precision of his writing is solid and it is sound from the viewpoint of faithful scholarship.  I have yet to come across any short discussion of this topic that handles this topic so well so I decided to re-link it for everyone.

This is the link for the article.

Great job Snow.  Keep writing.

 

Posted in Worth Reading | Leave a comment

Christians and Dating: Dating at Fuller – Fishing in a Fishbowl

Gauging by the amount of site hits, search strings that lead back to my posts, and general conversation with my friends I can gather a general sense of what people want to talk and think more about.

One of the hottest topics among my peers is dating.

This should not be surprising given the life stage that I and my of my peers are in.  I, like many of my friends, am a single Christian who wants marriage and family to be part of his future.  Unless one believes that a ready made spouse will show up, which I don’t, one must go through meeting new people, dating and relationship building. For me this means I must work on myself, I must work on how I relate to the opposite sex, and I must be willing to take the risks inherent to dating.  This is how the game is played and I’m putting my hat in the ring.

To this end I am going to be writing more about my experiences, reflections and thoughts regarding dating.  Dating for me is new territory and fertile ground for self-reflection and growth.  Just to be clear, I am not going to be giving a play by play of any dates that I go on, nor divulging any juicy details of great conversations I’ve had with a woman I am getting to know.  Just because I am fantastically open and transparent about my life doesn’t mean I lack common sense in regards to privacy.

To begin…

Since my post regarding dating I have received a lot comments and had number of conversations on the issue.  A number of people have complained about the nature of dating at Fuller, which I would like to think more about. At first glance, dating at seminary should be simple enough.  Like college, I am once again surrounded by a lot of young Christian single women who are generally speaking amazing people.  In my experience I  rarely run into uninteresting, unmotivated and insincere people at Fuller.  Both men and women at seminary have generally had some life experiences and are figuring out what they want from life or are already making forward progress to their goals.

However, one of the most frustrating situations at Fuller, and one that I hear complained about most often, is how small the pool of eligible bachelors and bachelorettes is and the problems that this brings.  Of the five thousand students that technically attend Fuller for any one person looking to date at Fuller there is only a handful of people who will be practically available to date.  When you cut out the married couples, couples that are already dating, extension campus students in other cities, commuters students who you never see,  foreign students (who are also almost always married – even if you were down for a “cross-cultural exchange”), and students in other programs (Dear beautiful Psych/MFT ladies: I know you are busy but it is okay to talk to people from other programs) the actual dating pool that exists at Fuller is much smaller than one would initially think.  This is before we even begin to talk about who an individual person is physically attracted to, compatible with, and whose life goals are at least somewhat in-line.  Because the singles community is so small it creates a situation that my counselor has described as “incestuous.”  While the language might be a bit over the top I think he names a common tension many people feel but do not talk about. Let me explain…

There are many women at Fuller that I am interested in getting to know.  I literally had a list of eight women that I wanted to get to know coming into this quarter. They ranged from very specific names to “That girl with the amazing hair in the library” (you know who you are). But I was instantly hit by a problem.  Many of these women know each other.  What will they think if I they learn I asked both of them out to coffee or was flirtatious with both of them in the same quarter?  Two of them study together regularly in the library and are friends.  I am genuinely interested in getting to know both of them but feel like I have to pick one. In this context attempting to just get to know both beyond a surface level could give me a negative reputation on campus.  Done wrong, I could easily develop a reputation for being “that guy” who just “leads girls on.”  This one I can’t talk to because my friend liked her last year and it didn’t work out.  This one I can’t get ask out on a date because my friend is crushing on her madly but refuses to ask her out.  I am at a party and I am trying to get to know three of the girls there.  How do I approach this situation without sending the signals of “I’m not interested in you” or “I’m taken with someone else” when I really have made no such commitment.  If I start dating a girl in my community of friends it might work out great, but if it ends badly our friends have to take sides and we might have to split up our friends like a divorced couples has to split up their kids.

Dating at Fuller is akin to fishing in a fishbowl: the size of the community seriously limits the possibilities and adds a lot of drama and tensions that would otherwise not exist.  I fear this is why many incredible people who want to get married some day are simply not dating.  Incredible catches are content with being “just friends” with the opposite sex and seem to perpetually stay there.  I was recently given a high five from a friend for doing what she just recently complained many men are not doing: I asked a girl at Fuller out on a date.

(Sidenote: I am very tempted to name names of some of my quality guy friends who are the apple of many a single woman’s eye on campus but who are for some reason not dating. Restraining myself and exerting self-control in this area is an incredible feat of surrender and a testament to the Twelve Step program.)

Some of these are obstacles that can be overcome with a little work.  For example going out to seminary-wide events and accepting invites to go out with new communities is a relatively straightforward one.  One could go out of one’s way to meet people from another program.  However, some of these just come with the territory.

At this point some people might be tempted to complain about the nature of Fuller and this is what I have historically done in the past.  I am routinely frustrated when I meet amazing women who are for one reason or another unavailable.  However, to suggest that “all the good ones are taken” is a pit I want to try and avoid.  There are over six billion people, roughly half of them are women, many of these women share my values and faith, and I live in the L.A. area.  To suggest that “all the good ones are taken” I would have to bury my head in the sand.

I am convinced the solution to the challenges of dating at Fuller is not about changing Fuller, but about widening the dating pool of one’s life.  If it appears all the good ones are taken, you need to meet more good ones. This takes intentionality, work and time. My friend Leah responded to my previous blog and lamented how difficult following Dr. Cloud’s advice regarding this point is.  I would agree.  It is hard work.  It can be fun, and rewarding if we have a good attitude about it, but it does take time and intentionality to meet new available singles. It is especially hard work for those who think that God will just drop off a spouse for them one day as asking such people to do anything is requiring them to do more than they were doing previously.

The classic avenue to do this in Christian circles is often to get more plugged in at Church, especially the young adult or singles ministries.  Sometimes this is bemoaned and people do not like the “meat-market” mentality at Church.  While I get this, and I would hate to be labeled as “that guy” who joined a mixed small group to meet women, would people rather I meet women at bars, or clubs, or public parks, or bus stations?  If I am looking for a woman who has a lot of the same values as me, the Church is probably the best place for that.  However, a lot of the young adult communities in Churches run into the same problems at seminaries.  Unless your single’s ministry or young adult community is very large you are going to meet the same singles and you’re going  to hit the same tensions that exist at Fuller.

Some people see where I am going with this.  The biggest pool out there is online dating.  And as some have guessed I joined a number of online dating sites, including eHarmony.com, match.com and plentyoffish.com to experience these for myself before I advocate for their use by other Chrisitans.  In my next post I’ll talk about online dating and my initial experience of these sites.

Posted in Personal Commentary | Tagged , , | 3 Comments

Why do we believe…we should run the Church like any other secular organization? (Training our leadership)

When pondering through why I should continue in theological education I realized one of the motivations to finish my M Div is very simple: an advanced degree from a seminary will increase my chances of getting hired in the Christian job market. Just like an MBA degree increases your chances of employment in the business world by signaling advanced education and training in business, so an M Div degree increases your chances of employment in the Christian world by signaling advanced education and training in Christianity.

The fact that we train our leaders and even the fact that we confer a degree to denote that this training has happened does not cause me much distress.  We should obviously train our future leaders and having some way to denote this training has happened is useful.  However, where seminaries are relied upon to provide this training, such training is primarily if not exclusively conformed to a Western educational model.   For example, the requirements for attaining an M Div at Fuller are almost entirely academic in nature.  There are classes with teachers presenting lectures to an audience of students.  There are papers and assignments and readings to do.  There are letter grades, GPAs, student loans, and accreditation to worry about. Relying on the Western model for education is at points inherently problematic and ultimately leaves the job of training Christian leaders incomplete…while at the same time conferring degrees certifying that such training is in fact, complete.

Why is education the primary way we train future Christian leaders? Such educational experiences are common to any secular graduate program; should the way we train Christian leaders looks so similar? This model itself is not without its own problems.  An increasing number of studies are connecting mental health issues with the stresses of graduate school.  We put people through incredible stress in graduate schools which often results in some sort of mental illness.  Then these people then go on to lead our churches and ministries.  I’m sorry but if how we approach training our leaders is arguably causing mental illness this is a serious call to evaluate our model of training leaders.  Furthermore, do we really think the difference in content is enough to go from training a business leader to training a Christian leader?  The cost alone is prohibitive to many Christians who are gifted with the ability to lead.  Should they be barred from leading in a church because they could not afford the religious instruction we have chosen to charge people for?  Why are we worried about accreditation from human governments; what say should human governments have in how the Church trains its leaders?  One might argue accreditation is required for to do due diligence in regards to the government authority and to process things such as loans, but once again why are we concerned with charging people for training.  I do not remember reading Jesus, Paul or anyone in the Bible charging for religious training.  Do papers, readings and assignments really develop the gifts of the Spirit or do they test how much you can memorize or how well you can read the personality of your professor?

In 1 Timothy 3:1-13 the qualifications for a church leader are spelled out almost exclusively in terms of character.  Education is not listed as a qualification. Why do we make it the primary focus when attaining an M Div, a degree that supposedly marks one as qualified to lead in the Church? I fear where the educational model dominates the landscape, as it does in seminary, we can only really qualify graduates as religious experts. Under the current paradigm we can ensure our graduates are religiously educated but do not have a system in place to guarantee they meet the other criteria listed in Scriptures.

I have said it before but it bears repeating: one can be theologically educated and thoroughly unfit for Christian leadership.  Exhibit A: My life.  I had a B.A. in Biblical Studies and was a third of the way through my M Div program before I voluntarily spoke up about my serious struggles with faith let alone my struggle with addiction and the dubious motives with which I was doing ministry and their root in my family of origin.  I could have easily graduated and gotten hired at some poor church and continued to cause a lot of problems as an unhealed wounder…with an M Div.

In the current situation I fear seminary degrees, instead of marking someone qualified to lead in the Church, are simply Christian graduate programs providing a rubber stamp or “union card” helping their students procure gainful employment in the Christian world.  This sounds a lot more like a religious industry than the Body of Christ. Seminary sounds and feels like a graduate program and Fuller is actively trying to be more professionally respected as a graduate programs.

I fear that we have fallen into an all too common pit and adopted a cultural model for how we should approach church.  People are being trained (educationally) for a role in society (in this case a religious one).  The general assumption is good education leads to a well-trained and competent worker/professional/specialist.  In many cases this is exactly right.  I would not want to be operated on by a surgeon who had not studied biology or service my car at a place that did not require some sort of automotive education, but is such a model sufficient or completely compatible with the Body of Christ?  Obviously I don’t think the current educational model is sufficient.  It’s not that theological education is bad it is just that is not all there is to being a Christian leader.  The Christian life requires more.  The Christian life and Christian leadership, requires Christ, who says apart from me you can do nothing (John 15).  Jesus did not say “Apart from me or a completed degree from an accredited seminary you can do nothing.” Certifying religious experts with no real concern for spiritual formation is a fundamentally flawed way to train Christian leaders, regardless of how academically respected we are by secular organizations, how much we charge, or who gives us what accreditation.

In uncritically adopting an educational model we appear to suffer from amnesia and a lack of imagination.  We forget that Jesus spent three years living with twelve men.  No formal education was involved in training the disciples for leadership.  We forget that throughout the centuries God’s spirit and the discipleship of mentors and elders in the faith tested and trained future leaders.  While many churches today have creative models that avoid formal seminaries (their benefits and their pitfalls) but still provide tangible training it seems many more simply equate education with qualification.

This all got me thinking about the Christian job market (why is there even one?) and how we approach hiring people in the Church which is the subject of my next post.

While theological education is not bad, the Christian life requires more.  It requires Christ, who says apart from me you can do nothing (John 15).  Jesus did not say “Apart from me or a completed degree from an accredited seminary you can do nothing.”
Posted in Personal Commentary | Tagged , , | 2 Comments

Why do we believe…we should run the Church like any other secular organization? (Intro)

When I thought and wrote about my issues with seminary there was one critique that led me into a much larger topic that I thought was bettered addressed on its own.  In thinking about how we (Western Christians, especially in America) train our future leaders I began to think about how we hire and staff our Churches and how Churches are run in general which brought me to a huge issue.

I have come to believe that how we have far too often conformed to the pattern of this world in how we approach and run local churches. The Church is often run like any other secular organization. The status quo of our communities mirrors culture and often no alternatives are sought and no scriptural critique is offered. This situation hurts us and our witness in this world and unexamined and unaddressed I believe it will continue to do so.

Instead of being an agent a transformation, the Church in the West has a long history of conforming to the pattern of this world.  As a result our values, our worship songs, our theology, our approach to leadership, our organizing and running day to day operations of the Church and many areas of our communal life seem more in line with the dominant culture around us than something authentically different. In the extremes Churches become little more than social clubs for generally speaking moral and ethical Americans that meet on Sundays.  This is a far cry from a faithful expression of the body of Christ.

This is an issue with many sides and I cannot address every aspect of it and it is one filled with shades of gray.  I fully acknowledge there are nuances that I cannot do service to in a blog and obviously not every Church is in the extremes. However, this has been my experience of Church and a pervasive one across the Churches I have been a part of.

I would like to explore this belief in by examining three different issues in three different blogs: how we train our leaders, how we hire and staff our churches, and how we run our finances.

I’ll begin where I started and want to point out some tensions in how we have chosen to train our leaders in my next post.

Posted in Personal Commentary | Tagged | 1 Comment

Why do we believe… dating is only appropriate if you are exclusive and considering marriage and in the notion of “The One?”

Why do Christians believe… dating is only appropriate if you are exclusive and considering marriage and in the notion of “The One?”

The standard Christian narrative and wisdom regarding relationships is this:  First, minimize and control your interactions with opposite sex; do not flirt, casually date to have fun, or spend too much time alone with a member of the opposite sex. Doing any of the above might lead to leading someone on, hurt feelings, inappropriate intimacy or even sexual sin.  In the meantime, pursue God and in time God will bring someone into your life someone that is perfectly suited to you and attracted to you.  Then get into an exclusive and committed relationship with this person to seriously consider marriage; call this dating.  After “dating” for several months (or a couple of days/weeks depending on the anecdotal story) it will be obvious if the person you are dating is “The One” God has brought into your life that you are supposed to get married to. When this is clear get engaged and get married.  (While I am sure there are variations on this theme this is an aggregate of sorts of the relationship advice I have been given by many Christians.)

What this practically means is that Christians do not date.  We as a sub-culture have kissed dating goodbye.  Thank you Joshua Harris. What Christians do is get into committed and exclusive relationships whose aim is to evaluate the appropriateness of marriage.  This is not dating.  This is an exclusive relationship whose aim is to evaluate the appropriateness of marriage, a relationship which comes with rather extreme pressures and expectations. The Church often advocates for the path to marriage as being a road from “just friends” (or not knowing each other at all), to an exclusive relationship, to marriage. In this three step process, which can happen very rapidly, we skip dating completely.

I believe dating is going out with a member of the opposite sex in a far more light-hearted manner.  Dating is not marked by exclusivity or the pressures of a committed relationship and is much more low stakes.  You should be able to get rejected or turned down in dating and be able to laugh it off with your friends. You should be able to make mistakes on dates without fearing dire consequences (such as losing the love of “The One”). The purpose of dating is for having fun, getting to know about yourself, getting to know others, leaning about what you want in spouse, learning how to interact with the opposite sex and a lot of other great things that grow you as a person.

Dating also provides an accountability of sorts for doing personal work you might need to do.  If you are not being invited on dates or no one is accepting your invitation to dates there might be something on your end you need to work on.  Is your biting sarcasm and cynicism really that attractive of a quality?  Do you take care of yourself and your physical appearance or have you “let yourself go” as they say?  Do you have hobbies and interests you can share with others?  What would you bring to a relationship?  None of these questions are asked (or resolved) if one only pursues God and waits for God to bring you “The One.”

Turning our attention to the second belief in focus, even the notion of “The One” seems to be a bit ridiculous.  I find this nowhere in scripture and think it is a weird mix of Romanticism and a large collection of anecdotal stories.  Pastor Rick Countryman at BVG once talked about this notion and suggested it did not make sense for Christians. Pastor Rick’s rationale was simple. If there was “The One” and you didn’t marry them, and you married someone else and the person you were supposed to marry in turn married someone else, then the spouses you both married are not married to the person perfectly matched for them as they settled for you.  By making a human mistake you have set off a chain reaction whereby no one is getting married to the person God had for them! While ridiculous if you step back and look at it, this message is taught by so many movies, stories, and anecdotes it is still very prevalent.  Like Radiohead says in their song Motion Picture Soundtrack, “It’s not like the movies / they fed us all on white lies.” The belief that God will just drop off a ready-made spouse for you is about as ridiculous to me as still believing that babies are dropped off by a stork; it just doesn’t work that way.

My “dating” history would be a classic example of the effects of this teaching.  I consider three girls to be my “exes” but in reality I have only had an actual relationship with one of them and have never dated (as I now define it).  I was, however, convinced that each of these women were “The One.” After my relationship in college went south (after two days) I was so heartbroken and gun-shy it was six years before I truly pursued another woman.  That meant through all of college and for several years after college, prime time to be dating, I was alone and not going on dates.  I missed out on a lot of fun and personal growth as a result. In my one real relationship we went from meeting one another to being in an exclusive relationship considering marriage very fast. We went from not knowing each other to contemplating spending the rest of our lives together with effectively nothing in between.  This is not healthy and it did not end well.  Now I am in the second half of my twenties, a time when things start to get more serious in the relationship realm, with very little wisdom about and even less practical experience in relationships.  This is compounded by a rather low level of knowledge of what, exactly, I am looking for in a spouse or what I bring to the table.

An alternative approach to dating, that I have in a large part come to agree with, is presented by Dr. Henry Cloud in his book How to Get a Date Worth Keeping.  While initially his advice struck me contrary to everything I had been taught (because it is) I felt there was still something to it (because there is). Much of my attitude towards dating is now shaped by this book and I would encourage anyone searching for a helpful perspective of dating that is healthy, effective and Christian to check out this book.

After a sliver or more relational experience I can see the wisdom of Dr. Cloud’s statement that, “dating is not for marriage.”  Serious exclusive relationships and marriage are for marriage.  Dating is for dating.  Dating is not for considering if you are going to marry someone. Dating is for having fun, growing, getting to know each other, and experiencing relationships in a safe, low-stakes venue; it is not a trial run at an engagement. I have even come to agree with Dr. Cloud in that I do not think people should date exclusively.  I think that both Christian men and Christian women should play the field and go on dates with different people as long as the situation and the lack of an exclusive commitment should be clearly and mutually understood.  I do not think it is wrong for a man to go on a date with one woman on Tuesday and a different one on Wednesday.  Nor do I think it would be wrong for a Christian woman to be dating different men on a consistent basis.  Is there a reason she should not be getting to know different men at the same time? And while we are at it, why not date someone you are not automatically drawn to or see as a possible future spouse?  Who knows, you might have a fun time and learn something about yourself.

To my brothers I challenge you to get a good supportive community of guy friends, and then ask out a lot of girls, even ones you think are outside of your league or you might not be head-over-heels in love with.  You may get rejected but if you don’t invest your self-worth in the dating realm you’ll be okay. You also might go out on dates with girls you thought would not give you the time of day.  It never hurts to treat a woman right on a nice night out on the town and this is a worthy aim in and of itself (I am old school enough to think a man should still pay).

When I came across this advice it initially struck me as unethical and even possibly immoral.  I realized later it is because I had always understood “dating” to be serious committed exclusive relationships; having multiple relationships that are “exclusive” going at the same time would be unethical.  Dr. Townsend was really advocating for something different because his understanding of dating was not equivalent to a committed exclusive relationship.

It goes without saying that I do not believe dating should not be marked by any significant level of emotional, physical or spiritual intimacy.  To do so would be to wander into relationship territory where exclusivity provides some measure of safety, though any real relationship will always involve vulnerability and risk.  If two people dating end up being exclusive or are becoming deeply attached to one another, they should have a conversation about what both people want from the relationship.  If they both want exclusivity, great, but if one partner is still unsure they might have to stop dating or modify their relationship in some way so someone is not getting strung along or is at least taking these risks willingly.

Overall I think we should seriously consider our approach to romantic relationships in the Church and the conventional wisdom regarding it. Where the Christian beliefs concerning dating and relationships are adhered to I really think we shoot ourselves in the foot. When Christians skip dating and wait for God to bring us “The One”, we skip out on all the fun, growth and self-awareness that dating can offer and we often avoid our issues that may make us undesirable to the opposite sex or ill-prepared for marriage. I would even go so far as to humbly suggest a number of Christian divorces have their root in these beliefs. People, lacking a lot of personal growth, experience in relationships and self-awareness, get married to the first person they have had mutual attraction with thinking that person was “The One” God brought them. And as Lord Capulet says in Romeo and Juliet, “Too soon marred are those [marriages] so early made.”

Posted in Christian Dating, Why do we believe... | Tagged , , , , , | 15 Comments

Why do we believe…that banning homosexual marriages strengthens or protects Christian marriages?

Why do we believe……that banning homosexual marriages strengthens or protects Christian marriages?

Many Christians suggested Proposition 8, which effectively bans homosexuals from marrying in California, is something that would strengthen or protect Christian marriages and families and if Proposition 8 was not passed, marriages, families and ultimately society would suffer.

I do not believe this is true.

If homosexuals are legally allowed to engage in civil unions and call these unions marriages by the U.S. government I do not think the overall state of Christianity, Christian marriages, Christian families, or the nation is inherently eroded or damaged.

If a homosexual couple lives next door to a Christian couple I do not think their presence magically degrades the quality of the Christian couple’s marriage.

I definitely do not think that their presence is neutral until their union is recognized as and called by the name of “marriage” by the state of California and then all of a sudden their presence begins to degrade Christian marriages and families.

Speak Faithfully Public Service Announcement: Dear fellow Christians, sexual minorities are just people. Married or unmarried, they do not contaminate their surroundings by broadcasting sin in some manner akin to radiation.

While this statement is intentionally over the top and ridiculous I think it represents a core belief inherent to some of the logic behind Prop 8, One of the most common arguments I have seen for Prop 8 is that if we allow homosexuals to marry, the overall state of marriages and families in the U.S. will suffer. This is never explained, argued for, or backed by any sort of research, but I have seen countless Christians nod their head in agreement and go along with it when such statements are put forward in churches and at rallies.

Is this what we really believe?

I think the real Christian agenda in backing Prop 8 had nothing to do with protecting marriage and everything to do with fighting homosexuality because many Christians believe it is a sin.

We need to check ourselves and think seriously about this issue.

First of all, why are we trying to fight this battle through the U.S. legal system.  Do we truly desire a Christian theocracy where Christian morals and ethics are forced on everyone, regardless of their religion?

Secondly, why are we not pursuing this against all sinful behavior?  For example, why are we not proposing a ban on pornography in California or amending the laws regarding divorce aimed at lowering divorce rates? Why are certain aspects of Christian morality being turned into battlegrounds. Is thinly veiled homophobia a greater motivation than anyone is acknowledging?

Closely related to this belief is the rather widespread notion that the Church is engaged in a cultural war against the homosexual community and other non-Christian communities (the ACLU, Obama, the “Blue states”, etc.) that Christians believe are secularizing our “Christian nation.”

We again, need to re-think this belief as our struggle is not against flesh and blood.  Our struggle is not a holy culture war in the U.S. to fight back to some mythological Christian origin to the United States, and it is definitely not against other sinners.

If Christians truly desire to strengthen and protect Christian marriages and families we need not look outside our own walls to do this. We better serve Christian marriages (which fail 50% of the time) families (that are touched by all kinds of dysfunction) and congregations (which are rife with sexual sin, especially pornography) through taking seriously our own problems and working on them, not through trying to pass legislation in the U.S. legal system. It would have made more sense to me to take all the time, effort, and resources used to advocate for Prop 8 and instead offer free marriage counseling, increase awareness on addiction and recovery resources in the local church, and otherwise deal with the issues that are actually directly hurting congregations and families.

Passing legislation that really only applies to non-Christians is one of the most asinine ways to strengthen and protect Christian marriages and families.

If anyone disagrees with me and believes that Proposition 8 somehow strengthened or protected Christian marriages and families please post and explain your argument.  I am fallible and I might just be failing to see what is plainly obvious to others.

This is basically the end of my post.  However, while I am on the topic, I will continue with more of my thoughts on the issue(s) around it.

For the Record: I don’t believe homosexuality is a sin, I believe sexual minorities can be followers of Jesus, and how we read the Bible on this issue (and many others) is wrong. I discuss that at length starting here: (http://wp.me/pVYH7-nE).

Posted in Personal Commentary, Why do we believe... | Tagged , , , , , | 11 Comments

2010 in review (From WordPress)

The stats helper monkeys at WordPress.com mulled over how this blog did in 2010, and here’s a high level summary of its overall blog health:

Healthy blog!

The Blog-Health-o-Meter™ reads Wow.

Crunchy numbers

Featured image

A helper monkey made this abstract painting, inspired by your stats.

A Boeing 747-400 passenger jet can hold 416 passengers. This blog was viewed about 2,000 times in 2010. That’s about 5 full 747s.

 

In 2010, there were 51 new posts, not bad for the first year! There were 2 pictures uploaded, taking up a total of 67kb.

The busiest day of the year was December 6th with 121 views. The most popular post that day was Why I Regret Coming to Seminary: Part 2 Why I now regret it..

Where did they come from?

The top referring sites in 2010 were facebook.com, blogger.com, en.wordpress.com, WordPress Dashboard, and touch.facebook.com.

Some visitors came searching, mostly for christian masculinity, kevin gonzaga blog, christian femininity, what is christian femininity?, and gender sexuality christian high school.

Attractions in 2010

These are the posts and pages that got the most views in 2010.

1

Why I Regret Coming to Seminary: Part 2 Why I now regret it. December 2010
7 comments

2

Kissing Christians August 2010
5 comments

3

Pastoral Care and Sexuality: What is Christian masculinity and Christian femininity? July 2010
7 comments

4

Why I Regret Coming to Seminary: Part 1 – Why I came in the first place. December 2010

5

Why do we believe…that the USA has a special relationship with God or is a “Christian nation?” December 2010
7 comments

Posted in Uncategorized | Leave a comment

New Year’s Reflections

My jet lag induced insomnia is not letting me sleep and for the first time in several weeks the only sound I am hearing is the keystrokes on my keyboard.  I have decided to recap 2010 as best I can.  Noting lessons learned and questions left unanswered and simple observations in no particular order.

I can sum up 2010 in one word: crucible. A crucible was a device used to smelt and purify ore.  Crucibles and crucible experiences have become a literary metaphor referring to any trying time that is formative.  And that is exactly what 2010 was. A trying time that was formative.

2010 was a year of extremes. Extremes that almost broke me. I was madly in love and experienced heartbreak so profound I wanted to die.  I felt the closeness of a God that redeems my sin and felt abandoned by God in my darkest hours.  I have had months of clean time and binged.  I have enjoyed the warmth of community and I have felt completely alone. These extremes tested my limits, burned out a lot of impurities and hurt like hell. In counseling I once said hopefully that my world has shrunk and gotten a lot smaller.  He commented that while most people mean that in a negative way he knew what I meant.  I let go of a lot of things that did not matter, and others were taken away.  All of them were holding me back.  Like sandbags on a hot air balloon they were excess baggage that needed to go for me to lift off.

I went through incredible pain this year, often feeling very distant from God. A pastor at Christian Assembly preached a sermon highlighting the worst parts of King David’s life.  His whole point was that sometimes God brings you to a place where all you have is Him so that you know all you need is Him. I definitely was in a place where many things important to my life were being stripped away and I felt the void left by them But for me I did not feel God’s presence or known His redemption of any of the pain.  From this I learned that I am a survivor, despite the hard work and pain that was before me and around me I have kept going, and I believe this is an admirable quality about myself. I do not give up.  Even though I have dealt with much pain for the most part in isolation I made a decision as a young man that suicide was not the answer. Even in my most defeated states, I continue. Life doesn’t just go on, life does not just happen…I go on, I persevere and endure.  Like Drake says, in Thank me Later,  “I’m in it till its over.”

I think God might have been absent or silent at times to get me to start believing and trusting in myself. By saying I am a survivor I do not mean to suggest that I do not need God, but I still very much struggle with self-hate.  The Church’s call to be selfless came to early for me, before any sort of self was formed, and just served to reinforce the dysfunctional rules I learned in my home.  Besides, if I am resilient, I was made so by God possibly through the very trials I often question.

I am afraid of success. I fear success because I feel a lot more comfortable and familiar with failing and because I believe if I succeed I will always have to maintain that level of success.

I am way too hard on myself. I have impossibly high standards for myself that make it impossible to enjoy life.

I am way too serious. Some of this is just due to the content of my life.  Other times it is an unhealthy dwelling on everything all the time.  Sometimes I think my theme song is “No Joy in Mudville” by Deathcab. I need to compartmentalize (not deny or minimize) some of my junk so that I can live the rest of my life.  I am a 26 year old college educated handsome adult male born into incredible wealth.  I’m in the prime of my life and need to live like it.

I am self-destructive when I cannot healthily express anger. (More about this later)

I struggle receiving love. I am surrounded, and have been surrounded, by many loving people.  It is my character defects, my fear of relationships, and my patterns of withdrawal that prevent me from receiving a lot of the love available to me.  Instead of dealing with this I have historically blamed other people for being unloving, especially Christians.  I am sorry.

I have realized I am a man of paradox.  I am a Christian who has tried to build his life around God at the same time as he struggles with faith.  I am a resilient man whose smallest failures make him crumble in self-hate.  I used to think I was lying if I said anything good about myself or was being to hard on myself if I noted anything that needed work.  In reality I, like any human being who has ever walked this Earth, has bad parts and good parts.  I just tend to have them in the extremes.

I am figuring out how to engage in relationships in a healthy and sane way. De facto lessons learned by people who grew up in healthier families are just now dawning on me as I have come to realize how relationships worked in my family of origin is not how relationships work in the real world.

I think I also lost my faith.  No, what I should say is that I have been for the first time widely honest about the nature and extent of my struggle with faith. To suggest I had lost my faith would mean that at one time I truly had it.  I was pretending.  Sorry. I hope in 2011 I can come back to a place of a meaningful relationship with God.  I think this will most likely happen through SAA, not through Christians or Church.  If it could happen through Christians or Church it would have happened a long time ago.

I can sum up in 2010 in one song: Sensible Heart by City and Colour and I’ll close with its lyrics.

I get so distracted
By some peoples reactions
That I don’t see my own faults
For what they are
For what they are

At times so self destructive
With no intent or motive
But behind this emotion,
There lies a sensible heart
A sensible heart

See I’m no king
I wear no crown
But desperate times
Seem over now
But still I weaken somehow
It tears me apart
It tears me apart

I hope to learn as time goes by
That I should trust what’s deep inside
Burning bright, oh burning bright
My sensible heart
My sensible heart
My sensible heart
My sensible heart

Posted in Personal Commentary | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Why do we believe…that Christian discipline stops at focusing on external righteousness, can be done outside of relationship, or is not to be engaged in at all?

[By “Christian discipline” I mean where Christian believers confront other Christian believers about unorthodox beliefs or unethical and immoral practices that are part of the latter’s life.  The aim and goal is not to put anyone down or elevate anyone else but to restore the offending Christian to Christian orthodoxy and orthopraxy – right belief and right practice.]

In my experience in the Church, Christian discipline has been either focused exclusively on the outside appearance of righteousness, been attempted ineffectively outside of relationship or is not practiced it at all.  I think we need to re-think how we approach Christine discipline. To provide an example for discussion I will use myself.

During my high school years I had an incredibly foul mouth.  I was also regularly attending BVG’s high school ministries and would self-identify as a Christian.  I am tempted to credit my foul language with how I idolized the military men I was encountering in my Jr. Navy program but the truth is I had my Christian family screaming obscenities at me long before I ever considered joining the military. Ultimately, I choose to use very foul language which was undoubtedly coming from a deep place of anger and resentment in my heart.

During this time an acquaintance of mine from church came up in an unannounced manner, swung his arm around my shoulder and mentioned with a rather smug smile on his face that he had noticed my foul language at school, pointed out my hypocrisy and told me I needed to watch my language.

I was furious.  Not only did this Christian lack any real relationship with me but in our brief interactions through school he had been incredibly prideful and arrogant towards me and we had watched a soft-core porno together.  My reaction was typical.  I outwardly nodded and agreed with him but inside my heart I already raging and in my head I was thinking, Who the f—k does this guy think he is!?

I think from this experience my three issues with how we approach Christian discipline can be discussed.

First, my peer held me to account for my external behavior with no concern for the state of my heart that drove those behaviors. I was essentially told to “clean the outside of your cup,” something Jesus declared a futile practice. (Matt 23:25)  External behavior is a symptom of the state of one’s heart.  For as Jesus says, “For the mouth speaks what the heart is full of.” (Matt 12:34)

To provide another example, my old college pastor was fond of the adage, “Garbage in, garbage out.”  The message being what media we listen to or watch will change the state of our heart.  This was a warning to not watch or listen to media that celebrated immorality.  While it is good to be critical of what we watch or listen to, I think this is the exact opposite of what Jesus teaches.

I think Jesus teaches that the state of a person’s heart produces the outward behaviors we can see, not that the outward behaviors dictate the state of the heart.  Instead of the media shaping the state of our heart, the state of our heart dictates what media we are drawn to.

Instead of going around and telling fellow Christians to, “Stop using foul language” or “respect your parents” or “stop sleeping around” we should also ask, “Why are you using foul language?  Why are you so angry?” or “What is the root of your frustration with your parents?”  or “Why are you sleeping around?  Why do you think this is a solution?”  I say “also” because we are accountable for our external behavior (Matt 12:36) and my concern is not that addressing external behavior is bad; often this is all that we can see and all that indicates there is a problem.  My concern is that we stop there and never get to what is driving these behaviors from below the surface. Understanding and addressing what is driving the external behaviors we see should be the aim of Christian discipline for as Jesus says, “Blind Pharisee! First clean the inside of the cup and dish, and then the outside also will be clean.” (Matt 23:26 – italics mine)  Where we only tell people to clean up their external behavior, and never seek to understand or address the state of their heart, we miss opportunities to truly help fellow Christians.

Second, this peer attempted to discipline me without a relationship.  A Christian acquaintance tried to take on the responsibilities of a Christian brother. I do not think that the Bible where it talks about Christian discipline and handling sin within the church refers to “brothers and sisters” for no reason. I think this is suggestive of who should be doing the disciplining (Gal 6:1 and Matt 18:15-17). While some might suggest this is just the language of the day I think it was indicative of the highly relational and communal nature of the early church, something we are still called to today yet many times miss out on.

I do not think it is appropriate for Christians to discipline other Christians outside the context of a real relationship; simply seeing someone at church does not provide enough of a relationship to do Christian discipline.  While one does not need such a relationship to confront blatant sin or false teaching (Jesus didn’t have a relationship with everyone He rebuked) I think in-house restorative Christian discipline should be done by those discipling the individual, parents and friends, not acquaintances.  This is not always possible, and our highly individualistic approach to Church and faith in the West is not conducive to this, but it is the ideal.

Also, such relationships should include reciprocity.  I would never discipline someone I did not explicitly or implicitly invite to do the same to me.  To do so would be to give of the air of “I have it all together – you need to step up to my level” something that is not exactly in keeping with Christian humility or honest about the fallen nature of humanity.  Yes some Christians are more mature than others, but no Christian is done with the process of sanctification, at least not in this life.

Third, while many people at church undoubtedly observed my duplicitous behavior only one Christian talked to me about it (and in my eyes he did so as a hypocrite). My point is that many other Christians chose not to address my behavior, let alone my behavior and the state of my heart.  I think many Christians fear confrontation in general and feel it is more loving to be gracious and not say anything, hoping the problem will get solved. This looks a lot more like denial than the body of Christ functioning as it should.

I think it can be incredibly loving for Christians to confront one another as sometimes we fail to see our own glaring faults and, “Better is open rebuke than hidden love.” (Prov 27:5)  I truly wish my closest friends in high school had disciplined me in a way that got to the heart of the issue and supported me as I dealt with what was really going on.  Sadly, more often than not people in a position to intervene did nothing and the select few that did stopped at my external behavior.

I also fear some might use Jesus’ words regarding hypocrisy as an “out” of sorts (I know I have). To avoid engaging in Christian discipline we claim our hypocrisy alleviates the responsibility we have to other Christian brothers and sisters. “How dare I talk to them about ‘X’ when I am doing ‘Y’ and no one knows about it…I would be a hypocrite, so it’s best just to leave it alone…” This is ridiculous.  If one read’s Jesus statement on hypocrisy to its end in Matthew 7:3-5 one will notice that the reason Christ calls us to deal with ourselves first is so that then we will “see clearly to remove the speck from your brother’s eye.” (Matt 7:5)  Jesus words here were not, “Never notice or talk to a fellow Christian about sin in their life.” That would be incongruous with His own behavior and other scriptures.  Jesus exhortation here was to make sure that when we engaged in Christian discipline we did not do so as hypocrites.  We are to get our own houses in order before we presume to help anyone else do the same.

In my entire life I have probably had less than five occasions where I have encountered Christian discipline done well, either talking to someone else about an issue or having someone confront me about my behavior.  This is ridiculously low considering the fallen nature of man, the amount of time I have spent with Christians and the hypocritical nature of most of my life.  People not speaking up, to “not rock the boat” or not offend me have just let me walk longer in my hypocrisy and I have done the same to others.  Where Christian discipline is not practiced or not practiced well, everyone loses. I truly hope that we can re-examine this part of our faith and learn to practice and receive it on a more regular basis.  Lord knows we need it.

Posted in Personal Commentary, Why do we believe... | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Switching Programs to the PsyD

Previously I mentioned that explaining why I have chosen to switch to the PsyD program deserved a separate post as it has been quite the journey.  Many people knew that I had a strong sense of calling to lead a Twelve step Recovery ministry in a church. I even came to Fuller in part because Fuller offers an M Div with a recovery ministry emphasis. Obviously switching to the PsyD program, to do clinical psychology work, represents a significant change of plans for me that has surprised some. I decided to explain how I cam to this decision fully but I should provide some backstory that begins in Canada.

I have felt called to ministry since 2002. I felt called to go to TWU (a Christian college in British Columbia) and gave up a full-ride to UCSD and a military career to obey God’s call.  On my drive up I figured if God wanted me to be an English teacher or a marine biologist He could have done that at UCSD, so I looked for a “Christian major” and settled into Biblical Studies since though I had been in church forever I knew I was very biblically illiterate.

During my four years at TWU I began to notice that both on and off campus I was drawn to people and places of pain, with a desire to bring healing.  Two places deserve mention: the Lower-East side of Vancouver and Ft. Babine.

Street-Evangelism is what took me to the Lower-East Side.  Street-E is a ministry where TWU students participate in evangelism on Friday nights in the Lower-East Side, which is apparently the #1 place for open-drug use in North America.  I experienced this first hand as people lit up crack-pipes as casually as cigarettes with police officers only half of a block away.  I was staring my own demon, addiction, in the face and did not even know it.

I later volunteered to be part of two missions trips to Ft. Babine, a First Nations reservation in central British Columbia.  While there, especially in the first year, I came to love the reserve and the First Nations people.  Missions work on the reserve involved a lot of doing life together and a lot of the outdoors.  To do fishing, hiking, canoeing, and camping  (and if I am honest, poaching…my bad Canada…) as part of missions work was a blessing.  Native culture is also way more relaxed and relational.  On top of that my skin color also proved especially beneficial.  Even though I was clear about my heritage, I look Native. This allowed me to side-step some of the difficulties Caucasians face with working with Native Americans.  I began to prayerfully consider if God was calling me to work with First Nations/Native American people.

Reservations are also places of deep pain.  Abuse of every kind, poverty, sickness and addiction thrive on the reservations, at times to the point where they choke out life.  My second trip to Ft. Babine a lot of my own pain that I had not dealt with was triggered by the environment and I shut down, trying to withdraw as best I could while “leading” the missions trip.  I was staring my own pain, the abuse in my past, in the face and I did not even know it.

In each of these situations I felt drawn to them but also ill-equipped.  I showed up but then felt like I did not have anything to offer other than, “I’ll pray for you.” Given the nature of my struggle with faith, even this felt empty.  After I got into recovery and experienced the Twelve Steps I began to feel equipped and felt like I finally had something to offer the people that I felt called to.  From there it just made sense to become a recovery pastor, so in short order I was off to Fuller.

In all of this I was still considering working with Native Americans.  Oddly enough it seemed God was continuing to groom me towards that goal as working with Tapestry and living in West Modesto was very practical training. Native American missions are rapidly urbanizing and many of the First Nations youth have adopted Hip-hop culture as their own.

However, I quickly came to suspect that an M Div is a horrible education to get if I wanted to actually help people.

To be fair, as part of the M Div program here at Fuller I have taken some classes that have equipped me to help people better, namely the Pastoral Care classes. Yet none of these classes are core requirements and I have eaten up most of my electives to take them. As I began to look ahead in the future and what classes were actually core requirements I quickly began to get disillusioned. Was Systematics 3 or Church History B really going to help me as I worked with addicts?

This issue was hammered home one day in a conversation with a colleague at work.  A very intelligent academic we struck up a conversation about academia and I listened at length to his beliefs, career goals and thoughts. In processing what he was talking about I developed what I now call my “Roy filter.”

Roy was a man I met at Ft. Babine.  One morning I met him outside his house.  He was completely drunk at 9:00am and he had beer in one hand and a flask of rum in the other.  Whenever I am assessing if something will equip me to help addicts I simply ask myself, “Would this help Roy or would this help me help Roy?” This is my “Roy Filter.” When used to assess M Div program as a whole (and most theological education in general) the answer is a huge “No.”

I am not going to look at Roy and say, “Roy what you need to really understand is what Kierkegaard has to say in Fear and Trembling…” or “What you need to do is recover the scandal of the cross as directed to by Dr. Joel Green…” or “You see in Deep Church Jim Belcher explained how the current generation of Christians is seeking to blend old stuff with new stuff and how he did it…” or “If only you would get the gospel of Jesus Christ like Anslem did! (or Luther did, or Calvin did, or I do…)”

In the real world, the world where addicts live, none of this matters.

I fear that much of our theological education is only really applicable in certain sectors of our insular Western Christian sub-culture.  In my experience of the Christian church we are a world within a world; we are more a gated community than a city set on a hill. Most of our theology, if it is applicable at all, only applies to our community.  While I do believe that one’s beliefs drives one’s practices and in this theology can be very important, I think a lot of what we argue about, write about, and devote a lot of time and effort to are either pointless endeavors (do we really need to know how atonement works?) or not applicable to the world beyond our walls which is in desperate need.

The world is in too much pain to sit and debate Calvinism vs. Arminianism.

At this same time that I was reconsidering the value of an M Div I had been in counseling for several months and was starting to see benefits and nature of counseling.  I had also came to see seen how problematic it would be to try to establish and run a Twelve Step program on a reservation because of the nature of the community.

A watershed moment came when Dr. Anderson in my Pastoral Care and Addictions class (yes that was very useful to me) told the theology students in the class to refer out to a trained professional when they hit a certain level of addiction.  Hold the phone. I thought.  I do not feel called to refer out, I feel called to work with addicts.  When I pressed her on this issue and made plain my desire to work with addicts in what would probably be a very remote environment she said flatly, “Well then get your PsyD.”  While she said it jokingly at first she repeated it more seriously and explained herself a little bit more.

After much prayer (with no answer), examining the steps necessary to switch programs, talking to many PsyD students and friends about my decision, and a careful consideration of the risks I decided to switch program.  It just made sense.

By switching to the PysD I will receive training that I do not have and cannot get on my own.  I have some training in theology and if I want to go deeper in theology I can always read; I cannot simply cross over and start doing professional counseling work.  While I will end up with a lot more debt but I will be in a much better position to pay back my loans and there are many debt forgiveness programs available, especially if you want to work with an under-served population…like Native Americans.

In several years cold be working for the government on a native reservation, earning debt forgiveness on top of my normal salary (which would be substantially greater than a starting minister’s salary).  In short, I switched programs because by doing so I could better trained to work with addicts, be doing exactly what I wanted, paid well to do it, and be earning down my debt very rapidly.

Posted in Personal Commentary | Tagged , , , , , | 4 Comments